Adultery
Text: Exodus 20:14
Introduction:
·
The 1631 edition of the King James Version became known
as the “Wicked Bible” because of a typesetting error. It seems that the word
‘not’ was inadvertently left out, and left this verse reading ‘Thou shalt commit
adultery.’ That was over 365 years ago, but it would seem that our society is
following that version when it comes to adultery. May I go so far as to say
that it is not only those who are spiritually ignorant who disregard God’s
seventh commandment. It seems that this has transcended all spiritual lines and
we find that adultery is nearly as common among those who name the name of
Christ as it is among those who do not.
·
One listener
wrote the following story about having to explain this command. “I got to ‘Thou
SHALT NOT COMMIT ADULTERY’ and as quick as I said it she asked, ‘What does that
one mean, Mom?’ I chewed my lip a bit and thought about how I was going to
tackle this one. But I got my thoughts
together and began to try to explain when she stopped me abruptly grinning ear
to ear, extremely proud to come up with the answer herself. ‘Oh wait, I know!
It means to can't cut down an adult tree.’ I thought I was going to die. It was
so cute and innocent--and of course I tactfully told her what it meant.”
·
I remember
when, at about the same age as this little girl, my father was annoyed with me
for doing something naughty. I don't recall what I had done, but I remember my
dad was fairly fed up. In a fit of frustration, he said something about leaving
me in an orphanage if I didn't straighten up. I told him that he couldn't do
that.
“And why not?” he retorted indignantly.
“Because,” I said triumphantly, “it is against the law!”
“And what law is that?”
“When parents leave kids somewhere it's called adultery!” I said.
I. The Present
Situation
A.
Society’s Views Have Eroded
- Dr. Laura: “Our society is constantly redefining morality,
and generally, it’s in a downward, permissive, nonjudgmental,
self-focused, and self-centered direction.”
- There is no question that our culture glamorizes, defends,
and even promotes adultery. As Katie Roiphe described in an illuminating
article in the New York Times Magazine (October 12, 1997), “... we've
grown much more tolerant of adultery, at least when it comes to women.
Women's magazines recommend it to their readers as a fun and healthy
activity, like buying a new shade of lipstick, or vacationing in the
Caribbean. In Elle we read that 'an affair can be a sexual
recharging, an escape from a worn-out relationship, a way into something
better.” Harper’s Bazaar breathlessly tells us about women whose marriages
are improved by their affairs. Because they get their fill of rapture
elsewhere these wives are not apt to complain or nag or find fault with
their husband.” If a woman has an
adulterous affair, she is, according to Harper’s Bazaar, ‘asserting her
femininity.’”
- A college professor was speaking on downsizing and then asked
his class, “If you had to downsize the Ten Commandments, what would you
cut out?” The overwhelming
response was to do away with the command against adultery.
B.
The Church’s View Has Eroded
- The Reverend William A. Thompson from All Saints' Episcopal
Church in California described such a situation: “It seems to me that
there are far too many people in the Episcopal Church that think judging
anybody’s actions as wrong is the worse sin! I personally, however, have
taken a firm stand. There was a
couple, who were parishioners, who separated due to the wife having an
affair. Before any divorce the wife moved in with her lover.
Unfortunately, there were three children involved. The wife made an
appointment to talk with me about officiating at her wedding to this new
stud. Besides being just flabbergasted, I, of course, said I would not.
Then on Father's Day, the children were at church with their father. The
wife (still just separated, not yet divorced) came to church that day, sat
with the kids and brought her boyfriend/shackup with her. This I could not
take. The following week I called on the woman and her lover and told them
how inappropriate and awful this was. Neither of them got it. They said I
was being nasty and judgmental. I then wrote her a letter saying that if
she comes to church, it would not be spiritually healthy or appropriate to
receive communion given the circumstance. They got mad and went to another
Episcopal Church. At that church, the priest married them within six
months without even calling me to find out the circumstances. So much for
collegiality.”
- The British newspaper The Sunday Times (November 16,
1997) reported that the Church of England's liturgical commission decided
to remove the commandments from the holy communion service in the new
millennium prayer book. “Philip Gore, a synod member for the Manchester
diocese, said the decision reflected the church's fear that any kind of
religious challenge will alienate congregations. Earlier this year, it
emerged that the church had suffered its biggest drop in attendance for
more than twenty years. ‘Many in the church do not want a God who makes
too many demands of them,’ he said. Therefore, they want to dismiss the
commandments as irrelevant to our modern age.”
C.
Adultery reached epidemic proportions in Jeremiah's time
- “Will ye steal, murder,
and commit adultery, and swear falsely, and burn incense unto Baal, and
walk after other gods whom ye know not” (Jer. 7:9)
- “For the land is full
of adulterers; for because of swearing the land mourneth; the pleasant
places of the wilderness are dried up, and their course is evil, and their
force is not right.” (Jer. 23:10)
·
“I have seen also in the prophets of Jerusalem an
horrible thing: they commit adultery, and walk in lies: they strengthen also
the hands of evildoers, that none doth return from his wickedness: they are all
of them unto me as Sodom, and the inhabitants thereof as Gomorrah.” (Jer.
23:14)
II. An Overview of the Commandment
A.
Definition
1.
OT definition
a)
It is any man having illicit relations with a married
woman. Other illicit relationships were
technically not adultery and were dealt with differently.
b)
Rabbis generally take this command to refer to a man having
illicit relations with a married woman or incest.
2.
Christian definition
a)
We tend to broaden the command to any illicit sexual
relationship
b)
The NT is strong in its denunciation of all types of sexual
sin. Therefore, we lump them all into
the 7th Commandment.
The Los Angeles
Times (March 1, 1998) published some interesting definitions of adultery
submitted by readers. One definition: “Adultery is when you participate in the
type of behavior with someone who is not your spouse¾and
would not want your spouse to behave likewise with someone else.”
c)
Jesus expanded the meaning of adultery to include the
cultivation of lust:
"Whoever looks at a woman to lust for her has
already committed adultery with her in his heart" Mt. 5:28
B.
Its Application in the OT
1.
The penalty was death
“If a man be found lying with a woman married to
an husband, then they shall both of them die, both the man that lay with the woman,
and the woman: so shalt thou put away evil from Israel.” (Deu. 22:22)
2.
In the OT, very few were actually prosecuted for this crime
a)
One reason is because it required two witnesses
b)
Another reason may be the guilt of some involved
III. The Reasons For the Command
A.
Adultery destroys the moral fabric of the home and society
1.
It steals affection and love that should be directed to the
family and gives it to someone else
2.
It deals a blow to the ability of the child to honor his
parents
a)
Do you honor the biological father or the one in the home?
b)
If a parent can’t keep a vow to a mate, why should the child
honor the parent?
3.
It causes an array of less than desirable family situations
that adversely affect children
4.
Illus. of David
a)
Adultery led to a cover-up, which was followed by the murder
of Bathsheba's husband
b)
Nathan the prophet later came to David, accusing him of his
sin and declaring that because of it, violence would become commonplace in
David's household
c)
One disaster after another struck his family, including rape,
murder, and revolt
B.
Adultery destroys the symbolism of marriage
1.
The oneness or unity between a man and his wife is a picture
of the relationship of God to the believer
2.
When adultery is committed it destroys that oneness and it
distorts the picture
C.
Consequences
1.
Personal
“But whoso committeth adultery with a woman
lacketh understanding: he that doeth it destroyeth his own soul.” (Prov. 6:32)
·
Sadly, according to a 1994 University of
Michigan study, “infidelity is indeed the primary cause of divorce.” In support
of that conclusion, Dr. Frank Pittman, an internationally renowned expert on
sexuality and marriage and an author of a book on infidelity, reports in the
same New York Times article that in thirty-seven years of practice as a
therapist, he has encountered only two cases of first marriages ending in
divorce in which adultery was not involved.
·
Dr. Lana Staneli, author of a book on
marital triangles, “Of those who break up their marriage to marry someone else,
eighty percent are sorry later. Of
those who do marry their lover, which is only about ten percent, about seventy
percent of them get another divorce. Of
that twenty-five to thirty percent that stay married, only half of them are
happy. Having an affair is an
invitation to an awful lot of pain and tragedy.” (NET News Now, Washington,
D.C., January 22, 1997)
2.
Family
a)
The kids are torn between their affection for two parents
b)
The kids are taught that vows are not important
c)
The kids are taught to do as they please, not what is best for
those around
d)
The kids are taught self is more important than family
3.
National
a)
Illegitimacy
b)
Poverty
c)
Crime rate increase in young people
IV. Guarding/Protecting Yourself
A.
Understand the power of sexual temptation
1.
It is the one temptation that is “built in”
a)
It is a natural desire that must be controlled
b)
It does not just “go away” like the momentary thought like “I
wish he were dead”
2.
Note James 1:14-15
“But every man is tempted, when he is drawn away of his
own lust, and enticed then when lust hath conceived, it bringeth forth sin: and
sin, when it is finished, bringeth forth death.”
a)
Note the progression of temptation:
(1)
Lust first begins in our minds
(2)
Sin is the action based on our thoughts.
(3)
Death is the result.
b)
Sin will always take you farther than you meant to go…keep you
longer than you want to stay…and cost you more than you want to pay!
B. Build Hedges
1. Protect yourself is the best
defense
a) Whenever you must work with
a lady, make it a threesome
b) Be careful about touching
c) Compliment clothes, not the
person
d) Avoid flirtation or suggestive
talk, even in jest
e) Remind your wife often of
your love for her
f)
Try
not to bring work home
2. Be careful what you “feed on”
a) One listener wrote to Dr. Laura:
“It’s too
easy when you are married to look for comfort elsewhere when trouble is occurring
at home. Steps I personally took: didn't read romance novels for an 'unreal'
image of life and love. I didn't watch soap operas for the same reason. I
avoided programs, movies, or videos that condoned or glamorized adultery.
Through my married life I've been attractive enough to get serious looks. I've
been careful of how I dress. The words of my dad to his four daughters come
back to me 'Don't advertise unless you have something to sell.' That scared me.”
b)
The eye and ear are the gateways of the mind
C.
Beware Excuses
Excuses
for Adultery
·
I love my
wife and children and do not want a divorce, so it is better that I have an
affair for the sake of my family.
·
My husband
is not fulfilling me sexually, so it is okay to find sexual satisfaction instead
of divorcing my husband.
·
I think my
husband is being unfaithful, so there is nothing wrong with me having an
affair.
·
I wasn't
looking for an affair¾it just happened.''
·
We are soul
mates.
·
I have needs
my spouse can't fulfill.
·
I thought I
was in love when I married¾but this is really the real thing.
·
I've been
under a lot of stress.
·
She/he
really understands me.
D.
Flee from it
1.
Joseph fled from Potiphar’s wife
2.
Paul told Timothy: “flee youthful lusts”